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Register 2019: hedges and bits

Statements from 2019 that are not plain sincere assertions: sincere claims the speaker hedged or marked as uncertain (with the hedge words quoted), and statements made as a bit. Plain sincere, unhedged statements are on the video pages. Back to the overview.

John

1041 statements · sincere 93% · playful 7% · other bits 0% · hedged or unsure 6%

Sincere but hedged (59)

Split by hedge type (derived from the quoted hedge words with a fixed word list — see the overview): epistemic doubt 39 · wish / hope 4 · opinion marker 3 · other hedge 7 · hedge words not recorded 6.

Epistemic doubt (39)

real uncertainty about whether it is true

  • 2019-01-01 · How to Make Goals, Not Resolutions — That will be hard because the Looking for Alaska Hulu series will probably film this year (2019), as will a movie of Let It Snow, which John wrote with Maureen Johnson and Lauren Myracle. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:37)
  • 2019-01-08 · I Quit Social Media. Here's How It's Going — John spends less time on the news but might be better informed, for instance knowing much more about what is happening in Yemen. — hedged: “I think I might be” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:43)
  • 2019-01-22 · Maureen Johnson and Lauren Myracle's Let It Snow — John understands the press: Lauren and Maureen are successful, acclaimed authors but his name probably gets more clicks, and three authors' names are hard to fit in a headline. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:27)
  • 2019-02-05 · Deepfake: A Brief History of Unreliable Images — John says Maryland Senator Millard Tydings probably lost re-election in 1950 because of a forged photo purporting to show him talking to the American Communist Party leader. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:26)
  • 2019-02-12 · Are Textbooks Obsolete? — Asked whether textbooks are becoming obsolete, John answers maybe. — hedged: “Maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:55)
  • 2019-02-19 · Battling Apathy and Searching for Meaning on Question Tuesday — John says that to maximize lifetime income you probably shouldn't get a liberal arts degree, but income is not the only metric for judging the quality of a human life. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:56)
  • 2019-03-05 · Way, Way Down the Rabbit Hole — John says the negative of that photo was probably destroyed in World War II with 30,000 other Sander negatives, though a print seemed to exist. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:27)
  • 2019-03-26 · Optimism and Spider People: Question Tuesday from the Looking for Alaska Set — John's favorite Catholic saint is probably St. Francis, but Sister Corita Kent would be his favorite if canonized, as a recent Art Assignment video explains. — hedged: “Probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:57)
  • 2019-04-16 · Doing Somethings — The description plugs John's podcast The Anthropocene Reviewed and says maybe someday they will do live shows to benefit Partners in Health. — hedged: “Maybe” [epistemic doubt] (video description)
  • 2019-04-30 · The Thing with Feathers — It might still fall apart: Wimbledon must win or tie the last game to stay up, but they have a chance. — hedged: “It still might all fall apart” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:26)
  • 2019-04-30 · The Thing with Feathers — Wanting effort to count may be the wrong way to see it: like Ramsdale's ridiculous save on a deflected shot, most scrambles mean nothing, but you can't know which effort will work. — hedged: “I think that might be” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:54)
  • 2019-05-07 · How I Read and Why — Perhaps he should have unshakable beliefs, but for now John is letting books, art and life shake them. — hedged: “Maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:33)
  • 2019-05-21 · Keanu Reeves: A Love Letter — What fascinates John most is Keanu's off-screen work with the press and his seeming ability to keep a sense of self while famous, which John reports is tricky. — hedged: “seemingly” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:27)
  • 2019-06-04 · On Sharing the Walk — John had a great weekend and is probably experiencing peak happiness; his voice is hoarse from four days of screaming. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:01)
  • 2019-06-04 · On Sharing the Walk — John has been thinking about the verb 'to treasure': valuing something can lead to hoarding it, when what would help the universe most might be to share what you value. — hedged: “might” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:03)
  • 2019-06-04 · On Sharing the Walk — John says the jersey had brought him a lot of joy, and maybe it was time for it to bring someone else joy. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:17)
  • 2019-06-25 · Seemed Like a Good Idea: Eugene Schieffelin and the European Starlings — The description asks which current ideas are as bad as Schieffelin's starling idea, answering probably quite a few. — hedged: “Probably” [epistemic doubt] (video description)
  • 2019-06-25 · Seemed Like a Good Idea: Eugene Schieffelin and the European Starlings — John says Schieffelin may have been the first to introduce the house sparrow to North America, to exterminate the caterpillars infesting the trees of Madison Park. — hedged: “might have been” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:29)
  • 2019-06-25 · Seemed Like a Good Idea: Eugene Schieffelin and the European Starlings — An old story says Schieffelin introduced starlings to bring every bird in Shakespeare's plays to the US, but there seems to be no contemporary evidence for it. — hedged: “doesn't seem” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:24)
  • 2019-07-09 · Life Hacks My Wife Taught Me — John says sponges are warm, wet and full of air pockets, ideal for bacteria, and putting them in the dishwasher to sterilize them might make the problem worse. — hedged: “might” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:27)
  • 2019-07-16 · star struck — Fame is relative: Hank would probably act calm with Firmino, not from immunity but because to him Firmino isn't that famous, while John knows even his dentist's name. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:29)
  • 2019-07-23 · What to Love and How — John guesses fans will now tell each other where they were in 2019, when Jordan Henderson lifted the trophy for Liverpool again. — hedged: “I guess” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:27)
  • 2019-07-30 · The Mexican Repatriation — During the Great Depression the US deported at least 400,000 and possibly as many as 2 million Mexican-Americans, most of them US citizens. — hedged: “possibly” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:00)
  • 2019-08-06 · Uncertain and Afraid — Something is clearly wrong, John says, and maybe part of why he feels uncertain and afraid is that he doesn't know quite what. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:56)
  • 2019-08-27 · Are Viruses Necessary? — John says someone with the flu might have over a hundred trillion flu viruses in their body. — hedged: “might” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:00)
  • 2019-08-27 · Are Viruses Necessary? — John tells Hank that Journey to the Microcosmos helped him grasp the diversity and ubiquity of life on Earth and is maybe his favorite YouTube channel of all time. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:26)
  • 2019-09-17 · 'end the stigma' — The first, maybe most important, researched cause of stigma is perceived peril: highly stigmatized illnesses are often seen as a threat to healthy people. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:58)
  • 2019-09-17 · 'end the stigma' — The mentally ill are often seen as unstable or dangerous, so the perceived peril may be less about catching the illness than becoming its indirect victim. — hedged: “may” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:27)
  • 2019-09-17 · 'end the stigma' — Education seems to help reduce this stigma, but only to an extent. — hedged: “It does seem like” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:27)
  • 2019-09-17 · 'end the stigma' — Syphilis was probably the world's most stigmatized illness 200 years ago, but it is now curable. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:55)
  • 2019-11-01 · On Looking Up to Your Little Brother — Watching it took John back to writing the first draft of Looking for Alaska alone in a small furnished Chicago apartment, recovering from what would now be called a mental health crisis. — hedged: “I guess” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:41)
  • 2019-11-01 · On Looking Up to Your Little Brother — John can't remember being this excited to read a book since perhaps Deathly Hallows. — hedged: “It might have been” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:39)
  • 2019-11-07 · I took a year off social media. Here's what happened. — John might eventually return to use the platforms only for promotion, but for now he would get sucked back into the feed, given his long history of failing to moderate his social media use and other obsessions. — hedged: “might” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:58)
  • 2019-11-07 · I took a year off social media. Here's what happened. — He still spends much time online: too much email, dumb Google News stories, and some lurking on Twitter and Reddit, which he will probably keep doing. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:26)
  • 2019-11-12 · still learning — John says Burns probably wrote at least three of the song's verses himself. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:29)
  • 2019-11-12 · still learning — John says the song is perhaps most famous for inspiring the title of Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye, whose Holden Caulfield mishears 'meet a body' as 'catch a body'. — hedged: “perhaps” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:26)
  • 2019-11-19 · Kylie Jenner Shows Me What's Wrong with Reddit — John says Jenner apparently said 'rise and shine' in a funny way that was widely memefied, then quickly released merch. — hedged: “I guess” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:31)
  • 2019-11-19 · Kylie Jenner Shows Me What's Wrong with Reddit — John says the trademark applications might not be approved, because several other companies already hold rise-and-shine-related trademarks. — hedged: “which they might not be” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:26)
  • 2019-11-26 · old fashioned parts video — John gives examples: Partners In Health might need money to support a clinic in the Navajo Nation or to buy medical supplies in Haiti. — hedged: “might” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:27)

Wish / hope (4)

a wish about the future, not a claim about what is true

Opinion marker (3)

marks a view as the speaker's own; not doubt

Other hedge (7)

a hedge that matches none of the word lists

  • 2019-01-01 · How to Make Goals, Not Resolutions — There is also the possibility of a Turtles All the Way Down movie, and John wants to be present for all of it. — hedged: “the possibility of” [other hedge] (00:02:45)
  • 2019-01-15 · On Burning Resentment — John hasn't read Looking for Alaska in almost 15 years, but gathers that almost none of what people like about it was in the resentment-fueled drafts. — hedged: “From what I can gather” [other hedge] (00:02:26)
  • 2019-03-12 · Going Home with Alaska and Miles — John says the eight-episode Hulu adaptation of his first novel, Looking for Alaska, is supposed to begin shooting soon. — hedged: “is supposed to” [other hedge] (00:00:00)
  • 2019-07-02 · On Sunlight — John says it is reported that in 1634 Jean Nicolet, the first European to cross Lake Michigan, thought he had reached China. — hedged: “It's reported that” [other hedge] (00:00:29)
  • 2019-08-27 · Are Viruses Necessary? — John says that, like all mammals, he is part virus: something like five to eight percent of the human genome comes from viruses. — hedged: “something like” [other hedge] (00:00:29)
  • 2019-10-30 · this is a video about pineapples. — John says King Ferdinand of Spain was purportedly the first person to taste a pineapple on European soil, in 1496. — hedged: “purportedly” [other hedge] (00:01:56)
  • 2019-11-12 · still learning — John says Holden doesn't get that the poem is about two adults hooking up because he isn't ready to, yet the social order, and arguably an adult in his life, treat him as if he is. — hedged: “arguably” [other hedge] (00:02:55)

Hedge words not recorded (6)

marked as unsure, but the hedge words were not quoted

  • 2019-02-12 · Are Textbooks Obsolete? — John says he has no idea how this will turn out and is terrible at predicting the future. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:03:24)
  • 2019-07-23 · What to Love and How — John asks whether you can be a Christian without damning those who aren't, a Liverpool fan without hating Manchester United, and whether an us can survive without a them. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:02:25)
  • 2019-08-06 · Uncertain and Afraid — John doesn't know how we unwind from this labyrinth of terror and outrages, but believes we will. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:02:26)
  • 2019-09-03 · Death, Love, and John's Religion: The Big Questions Take Over Question Tuesday — John says the female Stegosaurus may have lain on her side, or they may have backed up into each other, but we don't really know. — speculative (hedge words not recorded) (00:01:27)
  • 2019-10-15 · I'm Having a Lot of Feelings — John may understand his anxiety differently in the future; he doesn't know. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:02:55)
  • 2019-11-19 · Kylie Jenner Shows Me What's Wrong with Reddit — John doesn't know how the story got published: maybe a source exaggerated, maybe a miscommunication. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:02:11)

Joke (2)

a gag; not a claim

  • 2019-06-04 · On Sharing the Walk — John jokingly credits the win primarily to his giving away the jersey and only secondarily to the players. (00:01:52)
  • 2019-08-20 · Hank and John's Smooth Airport Reunion — John doesn't want a spaceship love story; they settle on a love story in a room in space prison, 'Space prison love', due in 2031 at his writing pace. (00:01:41)

Hypothetical (1)

a thought experiment or "what if"

  • 2019-10-30 · this is a video about pineapples. — John suggests rich visitors from 18th-century Europe or North America would ask not why we put pineapple on pizza, but why we don't put it on everything. (00:02:55)

Playful (68)

a real point made in a joking way; the paraphrase records the meant core

Hank

1075 statements · sincere 87% · playful 11% · other bits 2% · hedged or unsure 8%

Sincere but hedged (76)

Split by hedge type (derived from the quoted hedge words with a fixed word list — see the overview): epistemic doubt 52 · wish / hope 3 · opinion marker 8 · other hedge 6 · hedge words not recorded 7.

Epistemic doubt (52)

real uncertainty about whether it is true

  • 2019-01-04 · Bid Daddy Likes Pork Rinds - P4A Recap 2018! — Maybe the wonderful P4A feeling can't be had all the time, but Hank hopes the recap brings a little of it back now. — hedged: “Maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:17)
  • 2019-02-01 · We Have Destroyed Copyright Law — Hank says this is possible because of safe harbor laws, including a big US one that says rights holders cannot sue YouTube for laws broken by its users. — hedged: “Apparently” [epistemic doubt] (00:05:46)
  • 2019-02-01 · We Have Destroyed Copyright Law — Hank judges John's video probably not fair use, but argues it was excellent FA Cup promotion and even the English Football Association would agree it is better up than blocked. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:09:05)
  • 2019-02-01 · We Have Destroyed Copyright Law — Hank calls Article 13 pretty scary: it makes intellectual property much stronger, which in his opinion probably makes creativity a lot weaker. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:11:49)
  • 2019-02-01 · We Have Destroyed Copyright Law — Hank hints that, if John looks closely, he might be able to watch his blocked Tuesday video, slightly modified. — hedged: “there might be a way” [epistemic doubt] (00:12:07)
  • 2019-02-22 · I Don't Want The Same Things Anymore — Hank says that if the person who started the conference can feel this way, anyone can in any circumstance; it's just human nature. — hedged: “I guess” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:29)
  • 2019-03-01 · I Get a Robocall While Making a Video About Robocalls — Hank says his in-laws' phone gets maybe seven calls a day, three or four of them from people trying to steal their money. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:29)
  • 2019-03-01 · I Get a Robocall While Making a Video About Robocalls — Hank says telecom companies may be able to do something about part of the problem if they worked harder on it. — hedged: “may” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:11)
  • 2019-03-01 · I Get a Robocall While Making a Video About Robocalls — Hank says this is likely all due to just a few hundred or maybe a thousand scammers operating in the US. — hedged: “Likely” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:09)
  • 2019-03-08 · Does "The Press" Hate YouTube? — Hank says it is also likely some journalists think YouTubers shouldn't have so much power and don't mind taking them down some notches. — hedged: “it's also likely” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:09)
  • 2019-03-08 · Does "The Press" Hate YouTube? — Hank says the YouTube community has done great things, but culture hasn't figured out what to make of it, which might be why advertisers hesitate and why he wants journalists covering it. — hedged: “that might be why” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:08)
  • 2019-03-08 · Does "The Press" Hate YouTube? — Hank says MatPat's video leaves the feeling that we don't know where to place the blame, maybe because there isn't a good place. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:37)
  • 2019-03-15 · Why We Stopped Making Explainers: EXPLAINED — Hank worries that people want the opposite of editorial structures: individuals they trust because they share their values and are charismatic; trusting a source on charisma rather than rigor is bad. — hedged: “it seems like” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:44)
  • 2019-03-15 · Why We Stopped Making Explainers: EXPLAINED — Hank suggests they may have stopped making so many explainers because they started to feel part of that trend. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:14)
  • 2019-03-22 · How to Get a Colonoscopy — Hank says this is maybe his third or fourth colonoscopy; not remembering suggests it is no longer a big deal for him. — hedged: “I think this is maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:25)
  • 2019-04-05 · TOO MANY MILKS — The description says Hank announces a zine, possibly. — hedged: “Possibly?” [epistemic doubt] (video description)
  • 2019-04-05 · TOO MANY MILKS — Hank says all of his and John's after-tax DFTBA profits will go to charity, probably to help do a project with Partners In Health. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:15)
  • 2019-04-05 · TOO MANY MILKS — Hank says the DFTBA Brewing merch is available only until today, maybe through the weekend. — hedged: “Maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:22)
  • 2019-04-05 · TOO MANY MILKS — Hank says that, apparently, he can still make an entirely unscripted video. — hedged: “I guess” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:35)
  • 2019-05-03 · What Game of Thrones is Really About — Hank offers a more positive reading of Game of Thrones so far: a common enemy ended some, but not all, petty squabbling, and the alliance it forged may give the last squabbler a very bad time. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (video description)
  • 2019-05-03 · What Game of Thrones is Really About — There may never be another coal plant built in the US. — hedged: “may” [epistemic doubt] (00:09:36)
  • 2019-05-10 · The Worst Product Ever — Hank says disposable DVDs are not okay, but we should think about throwing away a DVD every time we buy a Coke, since in waste terms they are about the same. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:24)
  • 2019-05-17 · Keanu. — Hank suggests that what happens to us when we die may matter less than what happens to everybody else, and turning such thoughts outward could help many parts of our lives. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:54)
  • 2019-05-31 · Uncomfortable Nuance: Natural Gas Edition — Hank says more regulated fracking in Asia could help bring an immediate end to new coal plants in China and India, probably the most important short-term goal for curbing the climate crisis. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (video description)
  • 2019-06-14 · What /Actually/ Happened at Chernobyl — Hank says energy rose rapidly and something broke, perhaps several things, locking the graphite rods in the most dangerous position. — hedged: “It could have been a lot of different things” [epistemic doubt] (00:10:51)
  • 2019-06-28 · My New Obsession — Hank can't quite explain why microscopic life astounds him; maybe because it was invisible and unknown for almost all of human history. — hedged: “Maybe it's because” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:15)
  • 2019-06-28 · My New Obsession — Hank adds that maybe it is just because the microcosmos is really pretty, its organisms are our neighbors, and he wants to know more about them. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:47)
  • 2019-07-05 · You Need to Know About This Ridiculous Fish — The sunfish's huge fecundity may suit its prey: jellies can boom one year and vanish the next, so a species gains from multiplying fast and maturing quickly to exploit prey explosions. — hedged: “might” [epistemic doubt] (video description)
  • 2019-07-05 · You Need to Know About This Ridiculous Fish — Sunfish are named for sunning themselves flat on the water, perhaps to warm up before diving back to cold depths, or so seagulls will peck worms off them. — hedged: “Maybe both, maybe neither.” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:50)
  • 2019-08-02 · The Cutest Octopus — There are 13, possibly 14 or 11, known Dumbo octopus species; scientists are confused because several were found only once, one not since the 1800s. — hedged: “possibly 14, possibly 11” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:13)
  • 2019-08-02 · The Cutest Octopus — Their rarity doesn't mean humans destroyed them: they are probably fine and just live in hard-to-reach parts of the ocean, with probably many more species unknown. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:33)
  • 2019-08-03 · I Love John: Esther Day 2019 — Disliking the traditional way of celebrating, Hank and Katherine don't celebrate Valentine's Day at all, but maybe they should find their own way. — hedged: “maybe we should” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:25)
  • 2019-08-16 · ...Not My Proudest Moment — It seems, Hank says, that the more you have, the warier people are of taking from you; the less you have or seem to have, the more society exploits, punishes or gives up on you. — hedged: “it seems like” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:51)
  • 2019-08-16 · ...Not My Proudest Moment — Hank wants a sociologist to explain it, but it seems real: both a cause of increasing inequality and something that worsens with it, and the source of much bad. — hedged: “it seems like” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:15)
  • 2019-08-23 · The Amazon isn't "Burning" - It's Being Burned — Hank says the spreading fires could lead to a feedback loop that ends the Amazon. — hedged: “could” [epistemic doubt] (00:05:42)
  • 2019-09-06 · Trump is Abnormal, It's His Superpower — Hank says someone, probably Trump, drew a Sharpie line on the map to include a slice of Alabama. — hedged: “probably President Trump maybe somebody else” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:21)
  • 2019-09-06 · Trump is Abnormal, It's His Superpower — Hank says Sharpiegate is maybe important as a ham-fisted illustration of the degradation of the shared foundation of truth. — hedged: “Maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:51)
  • 2019-09-20 · Why Does Australia... (this video is bad, I'm sorry) — Hank plans to watch The Fairies on YouTube and then maybe edit his book on the banks of the Yarra River. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:30)
  • 2019-10-11 · Your Life Will be Better After you Know About Frogmouths — Hank says frogmouths are terrible parents and very bad nest builders, possibly because of their tiny legs and specialized beaks, and often lose eggs or chicks to falls. — hedged: “Possibly” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:51)
  • 2019-10-18 · They Hacked Me — The hackers didn't seem to get into anything very important, but it is hard to tell. — hedged: “seem” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:58)
  • 2019-10-18 · They Hacked Me — Hank says most of those who think they were never hacked probably have been without knowing it. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:58)
  • 2019-10-18 · They Hacked Me — Hank says other platforms might have been hacked without anyone knowing, and those passwords are on sale. — hedged: “might” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:27)
  • 2019-10-18 · They Hacked Me — Hank hopes his experience can be a wake-up call and a call for change, not for the individual but for society. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:57)
  • 2019-10-29 · The Truth about None Pizza with Left Beef — Hank invites viewers to ask questions about the book, which he will probably talk about on Thursday. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:55)
  • 2019-10-31 · Book News! — The first book is 330-something pages; the sequel will probably be over 400, a more involved story with more happening and more points of view. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:27)
  • 2019-11-04 · This Cat Makes No Sense — The description suggests the useless pupils make the cats cute to humans and so may help save them by keeping captive breeding programs going. — hedged: “may actually” [epistemic doubt] (video description)
  • 2019-11-04 · This Cat Makes No Sense — Hank says low to the ground the depth of field is shallower, and vertical pupils seem to keep horizontal blur for distance judging without losing the vertical contrast stereopsis needs. — hedged: “seem to” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:26)
  • 2019-11-06 · Can You Be a Good Person in 2019? — Hank says this is rough to hear because he kind of believes it: every day the world gets a little more complicated and being a good person gets a little harder. — hedged: “I kind of believe it” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:51)
  • 2019-11-15 · Are audiobooks worse? — Hank says retention seems measurably better on average when reading than when being read to, though it varies from person to person. — hedged: “it seems like” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:19)
  • 2019-11-15 · Are audiobooks worse? — Hank says media is about enjoying being human, and loving a story told by a good storyteller is probably something he shares with every one of his ancestors. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:37)
  • 2019-12-13 · Is This the Cutest Animal Noise? — The description says prehensile-tailed porcupines live in Central and South American canopies eating fruit and leaves; wild ones stay quiet to avoid notice, and Kemo is apparently more vocal than most captive ones. — hedged: “apparently” [epistemic doubt] (video description)
  • 2019-12-13 · Is This the Cutest Animal Noise? — Hank grants there are cuter animals but doubts there are cuter-sounding ones, and plays Kemosabe's cooing. — hedged: “I don't know if” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:06)

Wish / hope (3)

a wish about the future, not a claim about what is true

  • 2019-03-22 · How to Get a Colonoscopy — Editing on the Friday of his colonoscopy, Hank says the video is at least educational and hopefully leads more people to screen for colon cancer, which is why it runs over four minutes. — hedged: “hopefully” [wish / hope] (00:06:55)
  • 2019-07-12 · Why Are We Still Doing This? - Reunion Video! — Hank hopes to edit a longer version of the video for Hankschannel, as it was very hard to edit down. — hedged: “I hope” [wish / hope] (video description)
  • 2019-10-31 · Book News! — Hank hopes the book will be on shelves within the next 12 months. — hedged: “I hope” [wish / hope] (00:03:30)

Opinion marker (8)

marks a view as the speaker's own; not doubt

  • 2019-01-11 · What is Burnout? — Hank writes that much discussion of burnout concerns people who have opportunity but have long been sold the wrong kind of fuel; he thinks it important to be grateful for opportunities, find good fuel, do good work and work hard. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (video description)
  • 2019-01-11 · What is Burnout? — Hank doesn't love the idea that burnout is a problem of overwork; he thinks it comes more from being overly convinced that work is the most valuable, or only valuable, thing we do. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (video description)
  • 2019-01-11 · What is Burnout? — Hank says this matters especially in our twenties, and thinks American reliance on 'all-capitalism-all-the-time' is a big part of how workers have been exploited and put in unsustainable situations. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (video description)
  • 2019-01-18 · Should You Burn Dirty Fuel? — Hank thinks the most common unhealthy fuel was negative feelings about yourself: fearing being disappointing, which differs from fearing you'll disappoint someone else. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (00:01:56)
  • 2019-06-21 · How to Lie While Telling the Truth — Hank thinks he will share a little of his next book on the tour. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (00:03:46)
  • 2019-07-12 · Why Are We Still Doing This? - Reunion Video! — Asked why he stopped making straight-up silly videos, Hank says the rest of the internet got good at being silly but not at being earnest, and he is quite earnest. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (00:00:55)
  • 2019-07-26 · The Best $10,000 I Ever Spent — Hank thinks drug companies believe creating more money is the same as creating more value. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (00:02:59)
  • 2019-10-31 · Book News! — Hank thinks the cover will be orange. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (00:02:31)

Other hedge (6)

a hedge that matches none of the word lists

  • 2019-03-29 · The Largest Theft of All Time — Hank says the Fortaleza heist was, depending on how you count, the largest bank robbery of all time, yet basically nothing next to the largest thefts of all time. — hedged: “depending on how you count” [other hedge] (00:00:31)
  • 2019-05-24 · The Monterey Bay Aquarium Has a Secret — Jellies, older than fish, appear to be taking up the slack, so jellyfish blooms are more common and the intake cylinders must be replaced more often. — hedged: “appear to be” [other hedge] (00:06:14)
  • 2019-06-21 · How to Lie While Telling the Truth — Hank bets Autopilot does prevent crashes to some extent, and later says such safety features (though it should not be called autopilot) will save many lives. — hedged: “I bet” [other hedge] (00:01:43)
  • 2019-08-23 · The Amazon isn't "Burning" - It's Being Burned — Hank says there are natural wildfires in the Amazon in the dry season, now under way, and their number appears to be increasing. — hedged: “appears to be” [other hedge] (00:01:27)
  • 2019-08-30 · The Earth Shouldn't Have Oxygen — Hank says the Amazon rainforest is a sink for something like 90 billion tons of carbon dioxide, a huge service we need. — hedged: “something like” [other hedge] (00:02:51)
  • 2019-09-20 · Why Does Australia... (this video is bad, I'm sorry) — Hank has heard that the film Hustlers is good. — hedged: “I have also heard” [other hedge] (00:02:03)

Hedge words not recorded (7)

marked as unsure, but the hedge words were not quoted

  • 2019-01-11 · What is Burnout? — Hank admits he doesn't know what burnout is: he thought it was working until mind or body collapsed, but he has worked through burnout and been burned out on one part of life but not another. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:00:00)
  • 2019-04-19 · Making your Nothings into Somethings — Hank says he doesn't know how to set up passive somethings; he has had a lot of practice and is still not great at it. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:03:27)
  • 2019-07-05 · You Need to Know About This Ridiculous Fish — Hank guesses the two look alike because they share a low-quality, abundant, slow food source, so the mola mola evolved for efficiency, not speed: such flippers are slow but use little energy. — speculative (hedge words not recorded) (video description)
  • 2019-07-05 · You Need to Know About This Ridiculous Fish — Hank wonders about convergent evolution: turned on its side a mola mola swims much like a sea turtle, as if its odd shape has a good reason. — speculative (hedge words not recorded) (00:01:32)
  • 2019-09-06 · Trump is Abnormal, It's His Superpower — Hank says he doesn't know the way through; he is only describing a situation. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:03:13)
  • 2019-10-31 · Book News! — Asked when the book is out, Hank says he doesn't know: much sooner now the draft is done, but much remains, including many people reading it first. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:00:58)
  • 2019-11-04 · This Cat Makes No Sense — Hank says nobody knows how Pallas's cats ended up with their round pupils. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:00:58)

Satire (3)

a mock position (e.g. a fake moral panic) — the opposite of what is meant

  • 2019-11-29 · My Most Controversial Opinion — Voicing Twitter, Hank says the most-controversial-opinion question is content: an easy format to put your own spin on without coming up with something fresh. (00:00:12)
  • 2019-11-29 · My Most Controversial Opinion — Voicing Twitter, Hank says you're just supposed to say something dumb that everybody will be mad about, to make people mad, because it's engaging. (00:00:30)
  • 2019-11-29 · My Most Controversial Opinion — Voicing Twitter, Hank says the formula is a dumb opinion most people despise while a minority backs you, which keeps the conversation going. (00:00:53)

Fiction (10)

a story or novel read aloud; the words belong to characters

Joke (6)

a gag; not a claim

Hypothetical (2)

a thought experiment or "what if"

  • 2019-02-01 · We Have Destroyed Copyright Law — Hank's hypothetical: if The Daily Show claims a clip containing public-domain NASA footage, everyone else using that footage gets claimed, since Content ID can't tell the parts apart. (00:04:44)
  • 2019-07-26 · The Best $10,000 I Ever Spent — By prevailing theory, doubling his drug's price so 25% of users can't afford it creates more value because more money is made; Hank says it creates less, serving fewer people. (00:02:17)

Playful (116)

a real point made in a joking way; the paraphrase records the meant core

Other voices

58 statements · sincere 81% · playful 19% · other bits 0% · hedged or unsure 0%

Playful (11)

a real point made in a joking way; the paraphrase records the meant core