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Register 2023: hedges and bits

Statements from 2023 that are not plain sincere assertions: sincere claims the speaker hedged or marked as uncertain (with the hedge words quoted), and statements made as a bit. Plain sincere, unhedged statements are on the video pages. Back to the overview.

John

1312 statements · sincere 90% · playful 10% · other bits 1% · hedged or unsure 4%

Sincere but hedged (53)

Split by hedge type (derived from the quoted hedge words with a fixed word list — see the overview): epistemic doubt 26 · wish / hope 7 · opinion marker 2 · other hedge 12 · hedge words not recorded 6.

Epistemic doubt (26)

real uncertainty about whether it is true

  • 2023-01-10 · Introducing: The Format — John's comment says he and Hank have created a playlist called The Format, so it might become something. — hedged: “I do think it might” [epistemic doubt] (creator comment)
  • 2023-01-10 · Introducing: The Format — John says the secret keepers probably do not work, but he likes them conceptually. — hedged: “probably not” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:06)
  • 2023-01-17 · John Green Answers the Most Searched Hank Green Questions — In a comment, John says he has an idea to follow Hank's formats for the whole year, finding the concept hilarious, though it will probably fall apart. — hedged: “it will probably fall apart at some point” [epistemic doubt] (creator comment)
  • 2023-02-28 · Empathy and its Limits — John says there is probably something inherently isolating about illness. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:47)
  • 2023-03-07 · What's the Deal with Paperback Publishing? — John says many books are still published hardcover-first, but he is not sure that they should be. — hedged: “I'm not sure” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:29)
  • 2023-03-07 · What's the Deal with Paperback Publishing? — John says that if he gets $3 or $4 per hardcover sale, he might get $2 per paperback sale. — hedged: “might” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:58)
  • 2023-03-28 · My Tuberculosis Reading List — John recommends Phantom Plague by Vidya Krishnan, probably his favorite TB history: approachable and readable yet rigorously researched. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:58)
  • 2023-03-28 · My Tuberculosis Reading List — John hopes someone in the comments can help viewers find a way to read the paper. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:55)
  • 2023-05-09 · on hope — John says that by hope he means needing to believe that love, connection, art and collaboration are, for lack of a better term, worth it. — hedged: “I guess” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:10)
  • 2023-05-16 · Did TB Cause World War I? — John asks whether tuberculosis, which gave us the stethoscope, the Adirondack chair and New Mexico, also partly gave us World War I; his answer is 'kinda'. — hedged: “a little bit maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:00)
  • 2023-05-16 · Did TB Cause World War I? — John thinks World War I would probably still have happened, given so many forces pushing toward conflict, but it might have been different, or possibly not happened at all. — hedged: “Probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:04:23)
  • 2023-06-13 · touched by a king — John's comment says malaria remains a huge, cheaply preventable and treatable problem, but TB is deadlier and probably always has been. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (creator comment)
  • 2023-06-30 · Bon Your Vivant — John says Hank, historically less troubled than anyone he adores, may have a late-onset version of being intensely troubled: some get it at 2 like John, some at 43. — hedged: “I think that it might be” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:21)
  • 2023-08-22 · The Panera Phenomenon — John says Franklin Pierce probably had tuberculosis too, but drank himself to death before it could kill him. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:20)
  • 2023-09-12 · Barely Contained Rage: An Open Letter to Danaher and Cepheid — John says Danaher is hard to pressure as it owns little consumer-facing, except Pantone, which it is spinning off while its shareholders keep Pantone shares, so maybe pressure applies there. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:05:55)
  • 2023-09-12 · Barely Contained Rage: An Open Letter to Danaher and Cepheid — John says lowering the tests' price to $5 would likely save hundreds of thousands of lives over the next 10 years. — hedged: “likely” [epistemic doubt] (00:07:13)
  • 2023-09-19 · So, um.... GOOD NEWS?!?!?! — John says an immediate, accurate GeneXpert diagnosis could have spared Phumeza much suffering; she might not have lost her hearing or endured years of disabling illness. — hedged: “might” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:31)
  • 2023-09-19 · So, um.... GOOD NEWS?!?!?! — John hopes Cepheid and Danaher may eventually treat XDR cartridges like the standard ones, which would help patients and prevent the most dangerous TB strains. — hedged: “may” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:00)
  • 2023-10-03 · Nourished by Leaving — John says leaves dropped by young trees may in time become soil that helps support the same tree as it ages. — hedged: “may” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:36)
  • 2023-10-05 · America's Second Favorite Fourth Tier English Soccer Team — John says that this season, which looked no different, something weird happened: Wimbledon might be good. — hedged: “seem like we might” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:57)
  • 2023-11-21 · Minus Its Charms — John thinks he may be starting to get better: the last week has been a little better, which is why he can make a video at all, though there have been many false dawns. — hedged: “I do think I might be starting to get better” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:27)
  • 2023-11-28 · John's (Mostly Book) Holiday Gift Recommendations — Hidden Potential helped John see that much of what he thinks of as his inability might be constructed, which profoundly changed his relationship to business and what he thinks he can write. — hedged: “might be” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:52)
  • 2023-12-24 · John and Hank Hanging Out but they Keep Getting Younger and More Pixelated — John says there is no Fault in Our Stars sequel because it would maybe not be the happiest book, though people in Hollywood made suggestions. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (01:05:40)
  • 2023-12-24 · John and Hank Hanging Out but they Keep Getting Younger and More Pixelated — John is thankful that childhood death worldwide is falling astonishingly fast and that most poor countries may be only 30 or 40 years from being middle-income. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (01:24:06)
  • 2023-12-30 · John's Review of Auld Lang Syne — At least three of the verses were probably Burns's own, though he later said he took the song down from an old man. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:13)
  • 2023-12-30 · John's Review of Auld Lang Syne — Burns died at only 37 of a heart condition, possibly worsened by his drinking. — hedged: “possibly” [epistemic doubt] (00:07:36)

Wish / hope (7)

a wish about the future, not a claim about what is true

  • 2023-05-02 · GOOD NEWS — John says the MCOE's first wards will hopefully open next year (2024). — hedged: “hopefully” [wish / hope] (00:01:56)
  • 2023-07-18 · Tuberculosis Fighters Have a Posse — John says that for too long the fight against tuberculosis has lacked the global constituency it needs, but he hopes that is starting to change. — hedged: “I hope” [wish / hope] (00:04:22)
  • 2023-08-01 · Three Mornings — Asked by a European viewer, John says in a comment that the club is working on shipping to Europe, hopefully soon. — hedged: “Hopefully soon!” [wish / hope] (creator comment)
  • 2023-10-24 · A Tale of Two Cancers — John says Sierra Leone will soon, hopefully, have its first radiotherapy available for cancer patients. — hedged: “hopefully” [wish / hope] (00:03:45)
  • 2023-11-07 · NaFaDoYBIMSCoM — John hopes that revealing his plan will jumpstart its execution. — hedged: “I'm hoping” [wish / hope] (00:03:13)
  • 2023-11-28 · John's (Mostly Book) Holiday Gift Recommendations — Answering a viewer in a comment, John says they are working on international shipping for the Awesome Coffee Club, hopefully alongside a launch of tea. — hedged: “Hopefully” [wish / hope] (creator comment)
  • 2023-12-05 · MASSIVE Tuberculosis News — John hopes the WHO will soon recommend the new shorter regimens, meaning more people surviving MDR-TB and less MDR-TB in the world. — hedged: “hopefully” [wish / hope] (00:02:55)

Opinion marker (2)

marks a view as the speaker's own; not doubt

  • 2023-07-18 · Tuberculosis Fighters Have a Posse — John thinks Ronald Reagan first mentioned HIV four or five years after it emerged in the United States. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (00:01:27)
  • 2023-11-10 · My Final Chemo Secret — John's comment corrects a viewer: $80 buys eight pairs, and four pairs cost about $45. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (creator comment)

Other hedge (12)

a hedge that matches none of the word lists

  • 2023-04-11 · Wrexham's Most Amazing Feeling — John says Foster, in about his fourth game after a year retired, dove right to save the Notts County penalty, and the game ended seconds later in joy. — hedged: “like” [other hedge] (00:02:55)
  • 2023-04-18 · goodbye to my friend — John says anyone who has benefited from his work has benefited from Bill's, and there's a good chance Bill wrote or edited an early review of any book you love. — hedged: “there's a good chance” [other hedge] (00:03:08)
  • 2023-09-14 · Talking Tuberculosis, GeneXpert, J&J, and more with MY HEROES — John says so many people have been exposed to TB that something like two and a half or three billion might test positive on a skin test; Dr. Sinha agrees. — hedged: “something like” [other hedge] (00:28:09)
  • 2023-09-19 · So, um.... GOOD NEWS?!?!?! — In a comment John says that, assuming third-party verification, he takes Danaher at its word that $7.97 is its cost, and hopes engineering brings costs down further. — hedged: “Assuming there's third party verification” [other hedge] (creator comment)
  • 2023-09-19 · So, um.... GOOD NEWS?!?!?! — John has heard Danaher committed to regular third-party verification of its at-cost pricing, so the test price falls if manufacturing costs fall. — hedged: “I've heard” [other hedge] (00:00:29)
  • 2023-09-19 · So, um.... GOOD NEWS?!?!?! — John reckons that if Cepheid sells 10 million cartridges a year at the reduced price, the world's poorest communities will save $200 million over a decade. — hedged: “Let's say” [other hedge] (00:00:58)
  • 2023-09-19 · So, um.... GOOD NEWS?!?!?! — John has heard that some people involved, potentially including community members, resorted to name-calling and even threats toward people who work at these companies. — hedged: “potentially” [other hedge] (00:03:29)
  • 2023-09-25 · PIZZAMAS IS HERE!!! — John says he will see Hank tomorrow for more Pizzamas and potentially Hank's first-ever mustache; something will happen with his facial hair. — hedged: “potentially” [other hedge] (00:04:14)
  • 2023-10-05 · America's Second Favorite Fourth Tier English Soccer Team — In a comment John says Dear Hank and John should return by the end of the month. — hedged: “Should be” [other hedge] (creator comment)
  • 2023-11-28 · John's (Mostly Book) Holiday Gift Recommendations — John says the socks' profit, which goes to cancer care access, is looking like it will reach several hundred thousand dollars. — hedged: “it's looking like” [other hedge] (00:01:27)
  • 2023-12-05 · MASSIVE Tuberculosis News — Answering a commenter, John says generic competition makes drugs cheaper with volume through economies of scale, so bedaquiline's price may keep falling as more people take it. — hedged: “it's possible” [other hedge] (creator comment)
  • 2023-12-24 · John and Hank Hanging Out but they Keep Getting Younger and More Pixelated — John says China's monopoly on the silk trade ended when two monks smuggled a few silkworms out of China to the Byzantine Empire. — hedged: “or something” [other hedge] (01:46:13)

Hedge words not recorded (6)

marked as unsure, but the hedge words were not quoted

  • 2023-01-10 · Introducing: The Format — John wonders what we do not know now that would be very obvious if only we had a way to know it. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:01:10)
  • 2023-01-17 · John Green Answers the Most Searched Hank Green Questions — John does not know whether Hank is vegan. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:01:56)
  • 2023-01-31 · I'm Going Back to College? — John does not know whether he can pass college math; they will find out starting in March. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:03:28)
  • 2023-02-28 · Empathy and its Limits — John wonders whether birds dwell on past failures or feel low-level background anxiety, and says he doesn't know. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:00:58)
  • 2023-05-23 · Rough Week — John tells Hank he will see him soon, whether or not he sees him on Friday. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:03:51)
  • 2023-10-17 · My Next Book — John doesn't know if he will ever publish another novel. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:03:46)

Satire (2)

a mock position (e.g. a fake moral panic) — the opposite of what is meant

Joke (4)

a gag; not a claim

Hypothetical (1)

a thought experiment or "what if"

Playful (128)

a real point made in a joking way; the paraphrase records the meant core

Hank

1279 statements · sincere 89% · playful 11% · other bits 0% · hedged or unsure 10%

Sincere but hedged (111)

Split by hedge type (derived from the quoted hedge words with a fixed word list — see the overview): epistemic doubt 72 · wish / hope 3 · opinion marker 12 · other hedge 15 · hedge words not recorded 9.

Epistemic doubt (72)

real uncertainty about whether it is true

  • 2023-01-06 · After 12 hours in LA I'm a stand-up comic doing ASMR with a side gig as a music promoter — Hank says it seems humans will make a living computer sometime in his lifetime. — hedged: “it seems like” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:35)
  • 2023-01-13 · Why is There an Egg Shortage (And More) — Hank says green poop is probably from something eaten (green vegetables, food colouring) or medications such as antibiotics; with diarrhea or symptoms lasting days, see a doctor. — hedged: “Probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:27)
  • 2023-01-13 · Why is There an Egg Shortage (And More) — Hank says black poop is more concerning and less common than green; it could mean bleeding in the GI tract, so see a doctor immediately. — hedged: “It could be” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:25)
  • 2023-01-13 · Why is There an Egg Shortage (And More) — Hank says a shaking dog could be stressed, anxious, nervous, cold or excited; if it is new and worrying, see the vet, as he is no doctor. — hedged: “It could be” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:40)
  • 2023-01-20 · Behind the Scenes in the Deep Sea — Hank says he cannot go to the deep sea and probably shouldn't, leaving it to researchers dedicated to understanding and protecting it. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:29)
  • 2023-01-27 · An Announcement 3 Years in the Making — Hank names his two most powerful tools: this community, which has supported many good things over the years, and the people who work at Complexly and what they have made. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:10)
  • 2023-02-10 · If it ain't broke don't fix it. — Getting older, Hank says maybe the level of energy needs to come down a little, sometimes. — hedged: “Maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:00)
  • 2023-02-24 · The P4A 2023 is The Hottest Club on the Internet — Hank says many fan works look like they took more than two days; he has never made anything like them and has no idea how hard it is, but it seems very difficult. — hedged: “it seems” [epistemic doubt] (00:12:31)
  • 2023-03-03 · The Law That Made the Internet — Hank says it is very hard for all of us to adjust to the internet's power, and easy to look toward Section 230, probably the most important piece of legislation in internet history. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:29)
  • 2023-03-03 · The Law That Made the Internet — Hank says maybe both differ again from ChatGPT creating content he then reads, made by a machine. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:31)
  • 2023-03-03 · The Law That Made the Internet — Hank takes the implication to be that this shouldn't be worked out from words written in 1996, but decided by new legislation that considers the internet as it exists now. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:12)
  • 2023-03-10 · Is it Good or Bad that we Haven't Met Aliens? — In a comment Hank says that since we exist, a filter seems more likely to lie in the future, though with a data set of one we can only guess. — hedged: “It just seems more likely to me” [epistemic doubt] (creator comment)
  • 2023-03-10 · Is it Good or Bad that we Haven't Met Aliens? — Hank says there are a hundred million stars in our galaxy and most of them seem to have solar systems. — hedged: “it seems like” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:02)
  • 2023-03-10 · Is it Good or Bad that we Haven't Met Aliens? — Hank says humans take up the available space, and interstellar travel, though very hard, seems possible, so the whole galaxy becomes available space. — hedged: “it does not seem to be impossible” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:32)
  • 2023-03-10 · Is it Good or Bad that we Haven't Met Aliens? — Hank says it seems good news that we haven't seen aliens, because otherwise we would be part of their available space. — hedged: “it seems” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:32)
  • 2023-03-10 · Is it Good or Bad that we Haven't Met Aliens? — Hank's second, lonely option: we may last a long time, but civilizations rarely arise, maybe once per galaxy or less; then we are alone and extraordinarily special. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:59)
  • 2023-03-10 · Is it Good or Bad that we Haven't Met Aliens? — Hank's rarely discussed third option, which he would find very good news: life's tendency to take up all available space may be something a species can get beyond, and humans may be starting to. — hedged: “Maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:28)
  • 2023-03-10 · Is it Good or Bad that we Haven't Met Aliens? — Hank hopes we are at the start of such a shift and may someday solve the Fermi paradox by becoming its solution, which would be pretty cool. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:27)
  • 2023-03-24 · The Two Reasons Why Humans Have Such Bad Backs — Hank says the reason humans so often have bad backs may stretch all the way back to the advent of bipedalism. — hedged: “it seems like maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:00)
  • 2023-03-24 · The Two Reasons Why Humans Have Such Bad Backs — Hank says on closer study it was the reporting of back pain, not the pain, that was rare: people were just living through their pain. — hedged: “it seemed like” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:56)
  • 2023-03-24 · The Two Reasons Why Humans Have Such Bad Backs — Hank concludes that maybe humans are not optimized for bipedalism, or bipedalism is just very hard to optimize for in our body type. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:36)
  • 2023-03-31 · The Coming AI Invasion — Hank says the current AI wave looks set to become 30 to 40 giant AI developments over the next three months to five years, and he is not ready. — hedged: “it's starting to seem a little bit like” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:00)
  • 2023-03-31 · The Coming AI Invasion — Admitting it is a leap, Hank suggests that a good way to imagine what is coming is that society is about to be full of invasive species. — hedged: “it might be” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:51)
  • 2023-03-31 · The Coming AI Invasion — Hank says some demographics and groups may have fewer immunities to rapid change, so AI will not affect everybody equally. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:35)
  • 2023-03-31 · The Coming AI Invasion — Hank says it feels obvious that for society and ecology the next couple of decades will be fast times, and urges viewers to get ready. — hedged: “it's starting to feel kind of obvious” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:37)
  • 2023-04-07 · Getting One Million LinkedIn Followers — Hank says a few years ago he decided to try to get big on TikTok because he missed being part of a new platform's rise, as with YouTube. — hedged: “I think I kind of” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:00)
  • 2023-04-21 · On TikTok Bans — Hank says Montana can probably not ban TikTok, at least at the moment. — hedged: “Kind of maybe, but probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:47)
  • 2023-04-21 · On TikTok Bans — Hank says the ban may also be unconstitutional. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:47)
  • 2023-04-21 · On TikTok Bans — Not claiming to understand US-China relations, Hank says what the Chinese government would do with its influence over TikTok in 10 years may differ greatly from today. — hedged: “seems like potentially” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:33)
  • 2023-04-28 · I Discovered a Soap Secret — Hank says everyone at the office has a different favourite, and his is probably Navigator, which he sums up in one word as clean. — hedged: “I think that mine is probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:52)
  • 2023-05-19 · So, I've got cancer — Hank says it seems his cancer was caught early, though he is still waiting on a scan to confirm it. — hedged: “it seems like” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:52)
  • 2023-05-19 · So, I've got cancer — Hank expects John will probably take some time off, since posting only John on the channel would be weird; they will play it by ear. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:13:00)
  • 2023-06-02 · Chemo is Weird, Y'all — Hank says the schedule suits Vlogbrothers: a full week of recovery before his first video (maybe next week (week of 5 June 2023)), then two weeks before the next. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:58)
  • 2023-06-02 · Chemo is Weird, Y'all — Hank says hippos have pink sweat that protects them from the sun, maybe so they don't get skin cancer. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:26)
  • 2023-06-16 · So, About This HAIR… — Hank says it is probably true that those connections are arbitrary: we just happened into them. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:53)
  • 2023-07-07 · What to Get for a Cancer Patient — Hank says asking what you can do almost feels like a way to get out of actually doing something, since the sick person will not ask, and it adds work to an already stressful burden. — hedged: “I don't know if this isn't it” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:29)
  • 2023-07-07 · What to Get for a Cancer Patient — Hank got many flowers in the first week, so he suggests scheduling flowers for two or three months after hearing the news. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:39)
  • 2023-07-14 · The Good News Video — Hank speaks of a world with less TB as fast as possible, and maybe someday a world with none. — hedged: “Maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:45)
  • 2023-07-14 · The Good News Video — Hank says that barring something very weird he will officially be in remission in maybe two months, then be monitored for years. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:06:40)
  • 2023-07-21 · The Biggest Weirdest Telescope We've Ever Built — Hank says neutrino observations, together with the gravitational wave background data, could help rewrite the laws of physics. — hedged: “could” [epistemic doubt] (00:07:52)
  • 2023-07-28 · Let's Try Radiation Therapy! — Hank says his doctors think he likely still has microscopic disease, probably centered where his lymph nodes were very swollen. — hedged: “it is likely” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:43)
  • 2023-08-04 · The Biggest Science Story of the Week — Hank says a science story has been missed this busy week, perhaps the biggest of all: we may now understand what caused this year's (2023) record North Atlantic surface temperatures. — hedged: “might” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:00)
  • 2023-08-04 · The Biggest Science Story of the Week — Hank suggests the story may be bigger than room-temperature superconductors or a powerful new solid tumor cancer treatment. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:00)
  • 2023-08-11 · It's About a YouTuber with Cancer — The description concedes Hank may be bringing his own particular experience to his reading of the film, but insists on it anyway. — hedged: “Maybe” [epistemic doubt] (video description)
  • 2023-08-11 · It's About a YouTuber with Cancer — Hank reads Puss as a beloved entertainer who over-invests in how strangers perceive him, under-invests in deeper relationships, and is driven deep down by fear. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:20)
  • 2023-08-18 · The #1 Tip for People Who Use the Internet — Hank says the most common reactions are probably seen first, though an uncommon one may come first, which would be great if they were Pokemon cards, but they are not. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:00)
  • 2023-08-18 · The #1 Tip for People Who Use the Internet — Hank says sorting 'go touch some grass' takes from legitimate, useful criticism is possibly the hardest part of the job; after a very long time he is still getting better at it. — hedged: “possibly” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:30)
  • 2023-08-25 · Remission — Hank says cancer treatment is no joke: he has lasting effects, perhaps for life, including pain from radiation and surgery, and he can't really lie on his left side. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:24)
  • 2023-09-01 · The Weirdest Post-Chemo Symptoms — Hank, who could never grow much facial hair (two failed goatees), says he might now be able to grow a beard. — hedged: “might kind of” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:01)
  • 2023-09-01 · The Weirdest Post-Chemo Symptoms — Wondering what posthumous videos are trying to say, Hank suggests they may say that the things we make aren't really about us. — hedged: “Maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:06:10)
  • 2023-09-08 · Giraffes are Way More Complicated Than We Thought — Hank says whole-genome analyses showed giraffes should probably not be considered one species; there might be three, four, five or six. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:27)
  • 2023-09-08 · Giraffes are Way More Complicated Than We Thought — Hank says recent research also looks at ways herding people might be good for the savanna and its wildlife. — hedged: “might be” [epistemic doubt] (00:05:21)
  • 2023-09-15 · The Worst Disease in Human History — Hank says a couple of years ago he would probably have guessed malaria, then AIDS, as the deadliest infectious disease, and needed a hint to reach tuberculosis. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:00:00)
  • 2023-09-15 · The Worst Disease in Human History — The description adds that TB may replicate slowly for evolutionary advantage too: possibly, having lived with humans so long, it evolved to linger rather than kill quickly. — hedged: “Possibly” [epistemic doubt] (video description)
  • 2023-09-22 · A Feeling I've Never Felt Before — Hank calls it a good new creator sensation, made possible by many people's hard work, and maybe the biggest thing they have ever done, certainly in that time. — hedged: “it might be... like maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:11)
  • 2023-10-02 · The Hottest Place and the Coldest Place in the Universe are the SAME PLACE — Hank says the lab record is so much colder than anything natural that, apart from other intelligent systems, it is probably the coldest any matter in the universe has ever been. — hedged: “we're pretty sure” [epistemic doubt] (00:01:28)
  • 2023-10-02 · The Hottest Place and the Coldest Place in the Universe are the SAME PLACE — Hank says a supergiant's core may exceed a billion Kelvin, and a supergiant going supernova could in some areas exceed 100 billion Kelvin. — hedged: “could” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:48)
  • 2023-10-02 · The Hottest Place and the Coldest Place in the Universe are the SAME PLACE — Hank allows that unknown events may be hotter, and that billions of years from now the expanding universe might become colder than the German lab. — hedged: “might” [epistemic doubt] (00:05:02)
  • 2023-10-02 · The Hottest Place and the Coldest Place in the Universe are the SAME PLACE — Hank concludes that the hottest and coldest things ever happened in one tiny corner of the universe in a short time, temperatures unlikely to exist naturally anywhere else: that's us. — hedged: “seem” [epistemic doubt] (00:05:31)
  • 2023-10-04 · A Messy and Unhinged Introduction to Geoengineering — Hank says countries already accept such trade-offs at home (closing coal plants), but one country deciding for another is different, so geoengineering could cause war. — hedged: “could” [epistemic doubt] (00:07:21)
  • 2023-10-04 · A Messy and Unhinged Introduction to Geoengineering — Hank says continuing the accidental marine cloud brightening didn't seem scary to him, but maybe it is: seawater spraying might pull rain from elsewhere or salt croplands. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:11:16)
  • 2023-10-06 · I Quit — Hank says they will probably eventually settle on an actual job title for him at DFTBA. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:04:54)
  • 2023-10-06 · I Quit — Hank says he is not leaving Complexly; he may take special projects and smaller things, and stop being a bottleneck when sick or busy talking about worms on TikTok. — hedged: “I think maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:05:52)
  • 2023-10-13 · Cancer Made me Do It. — Hank says comedy is maybe one of the most important art forms, the only one humans evolved a special noise (laughter) to appreciate. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:58)
  • 2023-11-17 · WHAT AM I DOING — Hank says humans will curate the suggestions and not pick all, but the list may grow from hundreds to thousands; the form closes after a week. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:04:35)
  • 2023-12-01 · It's OK if you think less of me after this! — Hank says on current trends the holiday items will probably sell out before December 8, and they will probably order more in the new year. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:05:53)
  • 2023-12-01 · It's OK if you think less of me after this! — Hank is excited for what he thinks is a big new chapter, though maybe this is as big as it gets; regardless it is already big and doing good. — hedged: “I hope. I don't know.” [epistemic doubt] (00:08:47)
  • 2023-12-08 · Did Natural Cancer Treatments Save My Life? — Hank says 10 years ago his treatment would have been worse, 30 years before that horrible and probably disabling for life, and 30 years before that nonexistent. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:05:49)
  • 2023-12-15 · Cat...I Farted. — Hank says many people in France seem to avoid the pun by pronouncing ChatGPT phonetically in English. — hedged: “it seems like” [epistemic doubt] (00:03:37)
  • 2023-12-22 · Let's Talk About Death — Hank suggests much of the right thing to do may be doing what feels right: not hedonism, but living as an animal evolved to be in community with others. — hedged: “maybe” [epistemic doubt] (00:02:22)
  • 2023-12-24 · John and Hank Hanging Out but they Keep Getting Younger and More Pixelated — Hank says he read there are probably fragments of dinosaur bone on the moon, since the dinosaur-killing asteroid probably shed debris as far as Jupiter. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (00:27:37)
  • 2023-12-24 · John and Hank Hanging Out but they Keep Getting Younger and More Pixelated — Hank says goats have horizontal rectangular pupils, which probably help them look out in multiple directions. — hedged: “probably” [epistemic doubt] (01:17:33)

Wish / hope (3)

a wish about the future, not a claim about what is true

  • 2023-04-21 · On TikTok Bans — The description says destroying a platform's cultures is a dramatic step, and hopes lawmakers are motivated by more than distaste for social media and looking tough on China. — hedged: “I hope” [wish / hope] (video description)
  • 2023-05-19 · So, I've got cancer — Hank hopes this is not his last Vlogbrothers video for four months, but will not pressure himself if it is. — hedged: “I hope” [wish / hope] (00:13:00)
  • 2023-10-13 · Cancer Made me Do It. — Almost no one will be able to see the shows, but Hank hopes to film the show and release it somehow, since he thinks it's worth people's time. — hedged: “hopefully” [wish / hope] (00:04:32)

Opinion marker (12)

marks a view as the speaker's own; not doubt

  • 2023-02-24 · The P4A 2023 is The Hottest Club on the Internet — Correcting a meme, Hank says the Rax trip was the number two P4A perk, not number one, which is still pretty amazing. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (00:08:48)
  • 2023-04-21 · On TikTok Bans — Hank says the ban, headed to Governor Greg Gianforte, who is expected to sign it, would stop people downloading TikTok from an app store. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (00:00:47)
  • 2023-05-05 · New Office Tour!! — Hank first found Emily Rayna on TikTok and reached out to her over a year ago to start the project, which is now complete. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (00:03:21)
  • 2023-06-27 · Alone on the Cancer Boat: A Vlogbrothers Reunion — Hank says his chemo is the cheapest part of his treatment, cheaper than the scans; switching to a newer drug over a lung problem would raise it from $300 to, he thinks, $15,000. — hedged: “i think” [opinion marker] (00:06:13)
  • 2023-08-04 · The Biggest Science Story of the Week — Hank adds that part of the extra light came from less Saharan dust this year (2023), for what he thinks are unrelated reasons. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (00:02:55)
  • 2023-08-25 · Remission — Hank says all this brings another side effect, a permanent anxiety; some people may avoid it, but he doesn't think he will. — hedged: “I don't think” [opinion marker] (00:03:28)
  • 2023-09-01 · The Weirdest Post-Chemo Symptoms — Having re-rolled his head, Hank appears to have less head hair and expects to be more bald than before. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (00:01:32)
  • 2023-09-28 · What the Heck is the UN? — Hank says the two-thirds rule makes the UN move slowly, which he thinks is by design: dealing with a whole planet, you don't want too-big mistakes. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (00:02:06)
  • 2023-10-04 · A Messy and Unhinged Introduction to Geoengineering — Hank predicts that in 10 to 20 years renewables will be far better than fossil fuel infrastructure, and we simply won't use fossil fuels. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (00:05:54)
  • 2023-10-13 · Cancer Made me Do It. — Rather than announcing tour dates as such a video usually would, Hank doesn't think he is going to tour the show, for a couple of reasons. — hedged: “I don't think” [opinion marker] (00:02:55)
  • 2023-12-01 · It's OK if you think less of me after this! — Hank thinks over 50 people now work full-time for DFTBA, which is 15 years old and has become quite big. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (00:01:08)
  • 2023-12-08 · Did Natural Cancer Treatments Save My Life? — Hank took fish oil, vitamin D and magnesium; he thinks the magnesium especially helped, as his muscle cramps cleared up. — hedged: “I think” [opinion marker] (00:03:58)

Other hedge (15)

a hedge that matches none of the word lists

  • 2023-01-27 · An Announcement 3 Years in the Making — In a later channel comment replying to praise, Hank says "we'll see": it is a very difficult thing that many people are working on from many angles, and they will need to watch closely that it achieves its goals. — hedged: “We'll see!” [other hedge] (creator comment)
  • 2023-03-03 · The Law That Made the Internet — Hank says the argument that YouTube is not just hosting content but creating a new kind, the recommendation, seems a little bit right to him. — hedged: “a little bit” [other hedge] (00:01:50)
  • 2023-03-03 · The Law That Made the Internet — Hank says it looks like the Supreme Court will not find YouTube liable in this case. — hedged: “It looks like” [other hedge] (00:02:15)
  • 2023-03-10 · Is it Good or Bad that we Haven't Met Aliens? — Hank's first option, which he does not love: civilizations do occur but do not last long; we would conquer the galaxy if we had the time, but we don't. — hedged: “it is possible” [other hedge] (00:01:30)
  • 2023-04-21 · On TikTok Bans — Hank expects the ban to be fought in the courts in a number of ways. — hedged: “I do imagine” [other hedge] (00:00:47)
  • 2023-06-16 · So, About This HAIR… — Hank writes it is too early to tell how well treatment is going, but early signs indicate his cancer cells are responding well, meaning dying a bunch. — hedged: “early signs indicate” [other hedge] (video description)
  • 2023-08-25 · Remission — Hank says untreated Hodgkin lymphoma has about a 90% chance of killing you within five years, and about a 10% chance if treated. — hedged: “like” [other hedge] (00:00:21)
  • 2023-08-25 · Remission — Hank says if his cancer came back in 10 or 20 years that would probably be great, because by then he guesses there will be even better treatments. — hedged: “my guess is” [other hedge] (00:05:51)
  • 2023-09-15 · The Worst Disease in Human History — Hank says scientists think the wall makes it easier for TB to form strong biofilms, which keep out antibiotics and immune cells and let TB hold on in the body for a long time. — hedged: “we think” [other hedge] (00:01:56)
  • 2023-10-02 · The Hottest Place and the Coldest Place in the Universe are the SAME PLACE — Hank says that, as far as we can tell, the hottest and the coldest place in the universe are the same place, though it sounds like a riddle. — hedged: “As far as we can tell” [other hedge] (00:00:28)
  • 2023-10-02 · The Hottest Place and the Coldest Place in the Universe are the SAME PLACE — Hank says the hottest thing in the universe since the Big Bang, 13.7 billion years ago, happened on Earth: particles in a particle accelerator reached 7 trillion Kelvin. — hedged: “as far as we can tell” [other hedge] (00:04:26)
  • 2023-10-04 · A Messy and Unhinged Introduction to Geoengineering — Hank says the cost of solar, wind and batteries has fallen about a thousand times since he graduated college, and they are already better than fossil fuel infrastructure in most ways. — hedged: “like” [other hedge] (00:05:54)
  • 2023-12-01 · It's OK if you think less of me after this! — Hank says Newman's Own is, as far as he knows, the only big consumer brand that gives all its profit away, except maybe Good Store. — hedged: “as far as I know” [other hedge] (00:04:55)
  • 2023-12-08 · Did Natural Cancer Treatments Save My Life? — The description says Hank is so happy to be cancer free, at the moment anyway, because chemotherapy exploded the cancer cells. — hedged: “at the moment anyway” [other hedge] (video description)
  • 2023-12-08 · Did Natural Cancer Treatments Save My Life? — Hank says Streptomyces verticillus was never used in traditional medicine, as far as is known. — hedged: “as far as we know” [other hedge] (00:01:25)

Hedge words not recorded (9)

marked as unsure, but the hedge words were not quoted

  • 2023-01-06 · After 12 hours in LA I'm a stand-up comic doing ASMR with a side gig as a music promoter — Hank wonders whether people were as freaked out when computers first did math problems as they now are when AI writes a requested poem. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:02:00)
  • 2023-03-10 · Is it Good or Bad that we Haven't Met Aliens? — Hank says the great filter could be AI, global warming, nuclear weapons or social media, maybe TikTok; we don't know. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:01:59)
  • 2023-03-10 · Is it Good or Bad that we Haven't Met Aliens? — Hank suggests advanced species with advanced philosophies may favor quality over quantity: there may be many civilizations in the Milky Way that simply aren't loud. — speculative (hedge words not recorded) (00:02:58)
  • 2023-03-31 · The Coming AI Invasion — Hank asks what a society looks like with such entities roving in it, controlled by anyone from the Orlando teenager to Vladimir Putin, and says he does not know. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:02:18)
  • 2023-04-21 · On TikTok Bans — Hank is unsure whether to give it attention, since those he votes for won't be Montana's majority soon, and the others win points for this and like the attention. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:03:07)
  • 2023-05-19 · So, I've got cancer — Hank does not know whether he will make Vlogbrothers videos, Dear Hank and John, SciShow or Tangents during treatment; he is playing it by ear. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:06:14)
  • 2023-06-30 · Bon Your Vivant — Hank agrees he has been more troubled of late and says he doesn't totally know what's going on. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:01:21)
  • 2023-08-25 · Remission — Asked whether there is cancer inside him now, Hank says he is also confused: nobody knows whether cancer remains, whether his immune system will clear it, or whether he will relapse. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:04:41)
  • 2023-10-02 · The Hottest Place and the Coldest Place in the Universe are the SAME PLACE — Hank says that sometimes humans seem clearly insignificant on the scale of the cosmos and sometimes nothing seems more significant, and he is really not sure which it is. — explicitly uncertain (hedge words not recorded) (00:05:31)

Joke (2)

a gag; not a claim

Hypothetical (2)

a thought experiment or "what if"

Playful (139)

a real point made in a joking way; the paraphrase records the meant core

Other voices

73 statements · sincere 88% · playful 12% · other bits 0% · hedged or unsure 0%

Playful (9)

a real point made in a joking way; the paraphrase records the meant core

  • 2023-02-14 · Worst Reunion Video Ever ... or Best? — both: The brothers say they have had an awesome time without collaborating or making content, instead making 'a different kind of content called life'. (00:01:18)
  • 2023-02-14 · Worst Reunion Video Ever ... or Best? — both: The brothers say they have had only about two fights since becoming professional partners; one, about two weeks ago, came when one of them was exhausted and being annoying. (00:01:50)
  • 2023-02-14 · Worst Reunion Video Ever ... or Best? — both: The brothers say John offered Sarah a million-dollar bet that their outdoor couch swung like an outdoor swing; she declined because he seemed so confident, and it turned out to be a stationary outdoor bed. (00:02:10)
  • 2023-05-09 · on hope — a guest: An off-camera voice adds watching iCarly with your daughter to the list of valuable things. (00:01:10)
  • 2023-05-19 · So, I've got cancer — John Green (quoted): John answered Hank with a very John Green thought: a year from now would have been better. (00:04:20)
  • 2023-06-30 · Bon Your Vivant — both: Asked their favorite baseball team, both answer the Missoula PaddleHeads; they went to a game yesterday, which was wildly enjoyable, and the team won. (00:03:25)
  • 2023-09-26 · THE REVEAL — Katherine Green: Asked by Hank whether his new mustache is good, Katherine answers that it is a look. (00:02:32)
  • 2023-12-24 · John and Hank Hanging Out but they Keep Getting Younger and More Pixelated — both: On vacation together in Jamaica, the brothers call going on vacation without making content about it the most radical, countercultural thing two content creators could do in 2023. (00:00:24)
  • 2023-12-24 · John and Hank Hanging Out but they Keep Getting Younger and More Pixelated — Maureen Johnson: Maureen Johnson says she and John are mortal enemies because he crosses her name out of Let It Snow and signs her books; they agree to a truce. (02:33:42)